Translators, please see Discussion page. Quick links: running a program in Winerunning Wine from a terminalrunning program as rootuninstalling an applicationgetting a debugging logusing a wineprefixcreating a 32 bit wineprefix. Wine is available thanks to the work of download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free people around the world. See Acknowledgements and Wine History. Wine increases the usefulness of Linux, makes it easier for users to switch to free operating systems, and for Windows developers to make applications that work on them.
This greatly raises Linux marketshare, drawing more commercial and community developers to Linux. There is a lot of confusion about this, particularly caused by people getting Wine's name wrong and calling it WINdows Emulator.
When users think of an emulator, they tend to think of things like game console emulators or virtualization software. However, Wine is a compatibility layer - it runs Windows applications in much the same way Windows does. There is no inherent loss of speed due to "emulation" when using Wine, nor is there a need to open Wine before running your application. That said, Wine can be thought of as a Windows emulator in much the same way that Windows Vista can be thought of as a Windows XP emulator: both allow you to run the same applications by translating system calls in much the same way.
Thinking of Wine as just an emulator is really forgetting about the download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free things it is. Wine's "emulator" is really just a binary loader that allows Windows applications to interface with the Wine API replacement.
Wine is the base of the project, where most of the work is being done. Wine is not perfect, but tens of thousands of people nevertheless use "vanilla" Wine successfully to run a large number of Windows programs. Unlike the biweekly Wine releases, CrossOver releases are rigorously tested for compatibility with CodeWeavers' supported applications in order to prevent "regressions".
CodeWeavers employs a large proportion of the Wine developers and provides a great deal of leadership for the project. All improvements to Wine eventually work their way into CrossOver. Cedega formerly WineX is a product from a company called TransGaming. TransGaming based their product on Wine back in when Wine had a different license, closed their source code, and rebranded their version as specialized for gamers.
In the years since Cedega was originally created from Wine, development on Wine and Cedega have continued mostly independently. TransGaming currently gives back very little code to Wine.
Cedega is not download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free with more gaming support" - because Wine download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free had years of development since Cedega was made, and many games actually run better under Wine than under Cedega. Currently, Wine has more advanced Direct3D support than Cedega, but Cedega still has more advanced copy protection support due to TransGaming's licensing of closed source code from a handful of copy protection companies.
Unlike CrossOver, most improvements to Wine don't get into Cedega due to download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free license differences between Cedega and Wine. Normally you do not have to use the command line to use Wine in Linux.
You can use a graphical interface for most things, much like on Windows. In many cases you can right-click an installer and select "Open with Wine", download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free just double-click it.
You can start installed programs using the shortcut icon or menu. Download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free, there are several situations when you might need to use the command line. The most common reason is to get debug output when your program does not run properly.
You might also want to use utilities such as regedit that do not have menu shortcuts note download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free you can create them using whatever tools your DE provides. This does not hold true for Mac OS X Wine usage, which is all command line currently, unless you use a third party application. Thousands of applications work well. As a general rule, simpler or older applications tend to work well, and the latest versions of complex applications or games tend to not work well yet.
See the Wine Application Database for details on download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free applications. If your application is rated Silver, Gold or Platinum, you're probably okay; if it's rated Bronze or Garbage, Wine isn't really ready to run it for most users. If there aren't any reports using a recent version of Wine, however, your best bet is to simply try and see.
If it doesn't work, it probably isn't your fault, Wine is not yet complete. Ask for help on the forum if you get stuck. You can contribute programming or documentation skills, or monetary or equipment donations, to aid the Wine developers in reaching their goals. One area where every Wine user can contribute to this project is by sending high quality bug reports to our Bugzilla and helping the developers with any followup questions that they may have about your bug.
It is impossible and impractical for a developer to have a copy of every program on the market, so we need your help even after your initial bug report. If a developer has a good idea what might be causing the bug, he or she may ask if you can try a patch and see if it fixes the problem.
If the patch works and then makes its way into our main development tree, the bug report will be closed, your help will be appreciated by everyone and your problem will be fixed. For a list of ideas of how you can help, please consult the Contribute section of the main page. Bug reports should be submitted to our online Bugzilla system. To increase developer productivity and facilitate a resolution to submitted bugs, please read the Wiki article on Bugs.
High quality bug reports are an essential part of making Wine better. Please note that you download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free generally avoid submitting bug reports if you have used any third party applications or native DLL overrides.
In addition to this wikicheck the Wine HQ Documentation and the users forum. If you're an ISV looking at porting an application with Winelib you can also try wine-devel. For help with a specific application, search the Application Databasea place where users share their experiences by submitting test data, tips and tricks, and asking questions.
Knowledgeable Wine users hang out there, and often developers will lurk there too. See IRC for more important information. Wine, along with the operating system you use to run it, generally requires less disk space and memory than Windows itself.
If you're not currently running a Windows application, Wine won't consume any resources at all other than about 20 megabytes of disk space. Ideally, if an application runs fine in Windows, it should run fine on the same hardware using Wine, provided native drivers for your hardware are installed and equivalent to the Windows drivers. Open source Linux graphics drivers in particular are often inadequate to run games that work fine on the same hardware in Windows.
If there is no native driver for your hardware, Wine will not be able to use it. One example is that the ntfsv3 drivers do not support shared-write mmap, a feature that cannot be emulated and is used by applications such as Steam. One other point is that Wine is a weird application in ways and some programs work better on case-insensitive download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free see Case Insensitive Filenames for more details. Until recently with projects download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free as Wayland, serious alternatives to x11drv weren't even on the horizon so development has focused on X.
However, Wine's interface with download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free graphics driver is designed to be abstract so supporting future graphics systems will hopefully be straight-forward.
Short answer: Use the version that works best with the particular applications you want to run. In most cases, this will be the latest development version; download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free, in download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free cases it may take some experimenting to find it.
Longer answer: Wine development is rapid, with new releases in the development branch every two weeks or so. Functionality will usually be best with the most recent development version, however, there are cases where changes to existing code in Wine cause applications that worked well in older versions to not work in the new one these are called regressionsas well as problems caused by the introduction of new, but as-yet-incomplete and untested, functions.
A good rule of thumb is to start with the version of Wine installed with your distro and see if that works with the download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free you want to use. If it does, good! If it doesn't, upgrade. If you find an existing bug marked STAGED, this means there is a patch for the problem in wine-staging the experimental branchand you should try the latest version in that branch.
If there are known bugs without a STAGED patch or easy workaround, upgrade to the most recent version of Wine known to work for your application. While Wine does have a "stable" branch, the term "stable" refers to the branch as a whole, which is infrequently updated, and for the minor stable releases only with bugfixes promised not to break functionality. Users of a development or staging release can achieve the download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free degree of stability by simply not upgrading.
Note that user support for the stable branch is limited to the ability to file AppDB test reports. The current stable, development, and staging releases are listed on the WineHQ home page.
If your package manager complains about unmet dependencies when trying to install Wine, work your way backwards. Try installing whatever package your package manager complains has unmet dependencies, see what your it complains about, then try to install that. Keep working your way backwards until you solve whatever is blocking everything else. A common problem on Ubuntu-based system is having installed a PPA version of a library that is newer than what is available in the standard repository. The solution is to either change the installed version of the library back to the one from the standard repository so you can install both the 32 and 64 bit packages, or find an i package whose version exactly matches the one already installed.
Consult your distro's support channels for help using your package manager and interpreting any error messages you download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free be receiving if you're having problems with distro packages. Yes, but you will have to build Wine yourself see Building Wineas it is not possible to have multiple distro packages installed.
The easiest way to do this is to run Wine from the build directory don't do make install. If you want to actually install multiple versions, use --prefix when building Wine to designate a different install directory for each version, e.
Note that regardless of whether you install multiple versions or run them from the build directory, you will still have to designate which version of Wine you wish to use when running applications.
It is also recommended that applications being run with different Wine versions be installed into separate wineprefixes. WineHQ binary packages are available for 64 bit, and most major distros package it for users. Normally, installation should be as simple as installing the Wine package for your distribution through your package manager. Check the Download page. If you are building Wine from source, see Building Wine for instructions on how to build 32 bit Wine on a 64 bit system and instructions on how to build 64 bit Wine in a shared WoW64 setup.
If you download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free replaced the customized distro that came preinstalled on your netbook Xandros, Linpus, etc. If you are still using Xandros eeePCLinpus Acer Aspire One or any other customized distro, you will have to download wine for ubuntu 8.10 free on your netbook's support forum. Only other users of those distros can advise you on what, if any, binary packages will work on your system, where to find them, and how to install them.
You can also try building Wine from source following the instructions in Building Winebut you will still need to consult your netbook's support forum regarding satisfying dependencies on your particular system.
No, not even in Linux. The Darwine project was an effort to do just that, but it has not been maintained in many years. Uninstalling Wine itself will not revert your Wine settings or uninstall your Windows apps, which are permanently stored in your user's home directory.
